2019 Report

Free trade and globalisation

While the public conversation about free trade has soured in a number of comparable countries, Australian support for free trade continues to rise. Three-quarters of Australians (75%, up eight points since 2017) say free trade is good for their own standard of living, and 71% agree free trade is good for the Australian economy. A solid majority say free trade is good for Australian companies (65%) and creating jobs in Australia (61%, up six points).

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Support for free trade

Overall, do you personally think free trade is good or bad for each of the following:

  1. 0%
  2. 25%
  3. 50%
  4. 75%
  5. 100%
Your own standard of living
2017
2019
67
16
16
75
20
4
The Australian economy
2017
2019
67
23
10
71
25
4
Australian companies
2017
2019
60
28
11
65
31
4
Creating jobs in Australia
2017
2019
55
35
10
61
35
4

Indicates change in mode: see 2024 Methodology.

Against these positive attitudes about free trade, globalisation has fallen marginally in favour. In 2019, 72% of Australians say globalisation is ‘mostly good’, down six points from 2017. This marks a return to 2008 levels, but is still higher than the 64% who gave this response in 2006. Lower income earners are less inclined to favour globalisation, with 67% saying globalisation is ‘mostly good’, compared with 86% of the highest income earners.

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Globalisation

Now on globalisation. Do you believe that globalisation, especially the increasing connections of our economy with others around the world, is mostly good or mostly bad for Australia?

  1. 0%
  2. 20%
  3. 40%
  4. 60%
  5. 80%
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  1. 2007
  2. 2009
  3. 2011
  4. 2013
  5. 2015
  6. 2017
  7. 2019

In 2020, this question was asked as part of COVIDpoll by the Lowy Institute: see 2021 Methodology for more information.
Indicates change in mode: see 2024 Methodology.


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